Barbados


Map of Barbados


Country Name
Barbados
Capital
Bridgetown
Independence
30 November 1966 (from the UK)
National Holiday
Independence Day, 30 November (1966)
Population
287,733 (July 2012 est.)
Sex ratio
1.01 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 0.97 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.65 male(s)/female
total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2011 est.)
Nationality
Barbadian(s) or Bajan (colloquial)
Religions
Protestant 63.4% (Anglican 28.3%, Pentecostal 18.7%, Methodist 5.1%, other 11.3%), Roman Catholic 4.2%, other Christian 7%, other 4.8%, none or unspecified 20.6% (2008 est.)
Languages
English
Literacy: definition
Age 15 and over has ever attended school
total population: 99.7%
male: 99.7%
female: 99.7% (2002 est.)
Location
Caribbean, island in the North Atlantic Ocean, northeast of Venezuela
Geographic coordinates
13 10 N, 59 32 W
Map references
Central America and the Caribbean
Area
Total: 430 sq km
Land: 430 sq km
Water: 0 sq km
Area - comparative
2.5 times the size of Washington, DC
Land boundaries
0 km
Coastline
97 km
Maritime claims
Territorial sea: 12 nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
Climate
Tropical; rainy season (June to October)
Terrain
Relatively flat; rises gently to central highland region
Elevation extremes
Lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m
Highest point: Mount Hillaby 336 m
Natural resources
petroleum, fish, natural gas
Exports – commodities
Manufactures, sugar and molasses, rum, other foods and beverages, chemicals, electrical components
Imports - commodities
Consumer goods, machinery, foodstuffs, construction materials, chemicals, fuel, electrical components
Land use
arable land: 37.21%
permanent crops: 2.33%
other: 60.46% (2005)
Irrigated land
50 sq km (2003)
Total renewable water resources
0.1 cu km (2003)
Freshwater withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural)
total: 0.09 cu km/yr (33%/44%/22%)
per capita: 333 cu m/yr (2000)
Natural hazards
infrequent hurricanes; periodic landslides
Environment - current issues
pollution of coastal waters from waste disposal by ships; soil erosion; illegal solid waste disposal threatens contamination of aquifers
Environment - international agreements
party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements
Geography - note
easternmost Caribbean island

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