|
|
Location
|
Oceania,
island group in the North Pacific Ocean, about three-quarters of the way from
Hawaii to Indonesia
|
Geographic
coordinates
|
6
55 N, 158 15 E
|
Map
references
|
Oceania
|
Area
|
total:
702
sq km
land: 702 sq km water: 0 sq km (fresh water only) note: includes Pohnpei (Ponape), Chuuk (Truk) Islands, Yap Islands, and Kosrae (Kosaie) |
Area
- comparative
|
four
times the size of Washington, DC (land area only)
|
Land
boundaries
|
0
km
|
Coastline
|
6,112
km
|
Maritime
claims
|
territorial
sea: 12
nm
exclusive economic zone: 200 nm |
Climate
|
tropical;
heavy year-round rainfall, especially in the eastern islands; located on
southern edge of the typhoon belt with occasionally severe damage
|
Terrain
|
islands
vary geologically from high mountainous islands to low, coral atolls;
volcanic outcroppings on Pohnpei, Kosrae, and Chuuk
|
Elevation
extremes
|
lowest
point: Pacific
Ocean 0 m
highest point: Dolohmwar (Totolom) 791 m |
Natural
resources
|
timber,
marine products, deep-seabed minerals, phosphate
|
Land
use
|
arable
land: 5.71%
permanent crops: 45.71% other: 48.58% (2005) |
Irrigated
land
|
NA
|
Natural
hazards
|
typhoons
(June to December)
|
Environment
- current issues
|
overfishing,
climate change, pollution
|
Environment
- international agreements
|
party
to: Biodiversity,
Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Hazardous
Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer Protection
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements |
Geography
- note
|
four
major island groups totaling 607 islands
|
Micronesia, Federated States
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