|
|
Location
|
Southeastern
Europe, between the Adriatic Sea and Serbia
|
Geographic
coordinates
|
42
30 N, 19 18 E
|
Map
references
|
Europe
|
Area
|
total:
13,812
sq km
land: 13,452 sq km water: 360 sq km |
Area
- comparative
|
slightly
smaller than Connecticut
|
Land
boundaries
|
total:
625
km
border countries: Albania 172 km, Bosnia and Herzegovina 225 km, Croatia 25 km, Kosovo 79 km, Serbia 124 km |
Coastline
|
293.5
km
|
Maritime
claims
|
territorial
sea: 12
nm
continental shelf: defined by treaty |
Climate
|
Mediterranean
climate, hot dry summers and autumns and relatively cold winters with heavy
snowfalls inland
|
Terrain
|
highly
indented coastline with narrow coastal plain backed by rugged high limestone
mountains and plateaus
|
Elevation
extremes
|
lowest
point: Adriatic
Sea 0 m
highest point: Bobotov Kuk 2,522 m |
Natural
resources
|
bauxite,
hydroelectricity
|
Land
use
|
arable
land: 13.7%
permanent crops: 1% other: 85.3% |
Irrigated
land
|
22
sq km
|
Natural
hazards
|
destructive
earthquakes
|
Environment
- current issues
|
pollution
of coastal waters from sewage outlets, especially in tourist-related areas
such as Kotor
|
Environment
- international agreements
|
party
to: Air
Pollution, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol,
Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine
Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements |
Geography
- note
|
strategic
location along the Adriatic coast
|
Montenegro
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