|
|
Location
|
Central
Europe, south of Poland
|
Geographic
coordinates
|
48
40 N, 19 30 E
|
Map
references
|
Europe
|
Area
|
total:
49,035
sq km
land: 48,105 sq km water: 930 sq km |
Area
- comparative
|
about
twice the size of New Hampshire
|
Land
boundaries
|
total:
1,474
km
border countries: Austria 91 km, Czech Republic 197 km, Hungary 676 km, Poland 420 km, Ukraine 90 km |
Coastline
|
0
km (landlocked)
|
Maritime
claims
|
none
(landlocked)
|
Climate
|
temperate;
cool summers; cold, cloudy, humid winters
|
Terrain
|
rugged
mountains in the central and northern part and lowlands in the south
|
Elevation
extremes
|
lowest
point: Bodrok
River 94 m
highest point: Gerlachovsky Stit 2,655 m |
Natural
resources
|
brown
coal and lignite; small amounts of iron ore, copper and manganese ore; salt;
arable land
|
Land
use
|
arable
land: 29.23%
permanent crops: 2.67% other: 68.1% (2005) |
Irrigated
land
|
1,660
sq km (2003)
|
Total
renewable water resources
|
50.1
cu km (2003)
|
Freshwater
withdrawal (domestic/industrial/agricultural)
|
total:
1.04
per capita: 193 cu m/yr (2003) |
Natural
hazards
|
NA
|
Environment
- current issues
|
air
pollution from metallurgical plants presents human health risks; acid rain
damaging forests
|
Environment
- international agreements
|
party
to: Air
Pollution, Air Pollution-Nitrogen Oxides, Air Pollution-Persistent Organic
Pollutants, Air Pollution-Sulfur 85, Air Pollution-Sulfur 94, Air
Pollution-Volatile Organic Compounds, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate
Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Desertification, Endangered Species,
Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Ozone Layer
Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whaling
signed, but not ratified: none of the selected agreements |
Geography
- note
|
landlocked;
most of the country is rugged and mountainous; the Tatra Mountains in the
north are interspersed with many scenic lakes and valleys
|
Slovakia
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